Pico Laser is a laser technology designed for the treatment of skin pigmentation, pores, scars, and tattoo removal. It can also improve skin texture, address pigmentation issues, and enhance overall skin rejuvenation for a brighter and more youthful appearance.
Pico Laser is also known as 皮秒镭射,皮秒激光.
There are various picosecond laser options available in Singapore.
Pico refers to picosecond, which is one-trillionth of a second. Traditional Q-switched lasers use nano-second pulses, whereas Pico Laser works by emitting laser pulses in an ultra-short duration. This shorter pulse duration allows for better targeting of specific skin concerns while minimizing side effects like excessive heat damage.
In clinical practice, Pico Laser works more efficiently because:
Pico Lasers operate by delivering ultra-short picosecond pulses to the skin, effectively targeting and fragmenting pigmented particles. This process stimulates the body’s natural healing mechanisms, promoting collagen and elastin production, which are essential for skin rejuvenation. The rapid pulse duration minimizes heat buildup, reducing the risk of thermal damage and making it suitable for various skin types.
Both Pico Laser and Q-Switched Laser operate on wavelengths of 1064nm and 532nm, which can target specific skin pigmentation concerns. These laser pulses shatter pigmented lesions into smaller fragments, allowing the body’s immune system to naturally remove them.
However, Pico Laser works more effectively than Q-Switched Laser because:
It breaks down pigmentation issues into even smaller particles, making it more effective for skin pigmentation and tattoo removal.
It delivers high-intensity treatment with lower risks of skin burns, hyperpigmentation, or hypopigmentation.
Pico Laser technology is versatile and can be customized to treat a wide range of skin types and tones. Its precision allows for effective treatment of pigmentation issues, acne scars, and other skin concerns without causing significant damage to surrounding tissues. Consultation with a qualified practitioner is essential to determine the most appropriate settings and approach for your specific skin type. Here are the common skin conditions that can be treated with Pico Laser:
Skin Pigmentation
Pico Laser is one of the most advanced solutions for skin pigmentation. It efficiently targets specific pigmentation issues, such as age spots, freckles, and melasma. Unlike traditional lasers that rely on heat, Pico Laser works using a photo-acoustic effect rather than a photo-thermal effect, meaning less heat damage and faster recovery.
Pores and Scars
For improving skin texture, Pico Laser works by using a Micro-Lens Array (MLA) to generate Laser-Induced Optical Breakdowns (LIOB). This stimulates collagen and elastin production, helping to improve pores, acne scars, and uneven skin texture without damaging the upper skin layer. Compared to traditional CO2 lasers, Pico Laser has fewer side effects and a shorter downtime.
Fine Lines & Wrinkles
Pico Laser works to reduce fine lines and wrinkles by stimulating collagen and elastin production deep within the skin. The ultra-short picosecond laser pulses create microscopic disruptions, triggering the body’s natural healing response. This process enhances skin firmness, elasticity, and hydration, leading to smoother and more youthful-looking skin.
Compared to traditional fractional CO2 lasers, Pico Laser provides a non-ablative skin rejuvenation solution with minimal downtime and lower risk of side effects such as post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH). Over a series of treatments, patients experience progressive skin tightening and improved skin texture without excessive peeling or irritation.
Tattoo Removal (Black, Red, and Multi-Colored Tattoos)
Pico Laser is one of the most effective technologies for tattoo removal, utilizing picosecond pulses to break down ink particles into microscopic fragments that the body’s immune system gradually eliminates.
Different tattoo colors absorb laser energy at different wavelengths:
✔ Black ink – Absorbs all wavelengths, making it the easiest to remove.
✔ Red ink – Best treated with 532nm wavelength, effectively breaking down red, orange, and brown pigments.
✔ Blue & Green ink – Require a 755nm or 785nm wavelength, as these colors are more resistant to traditional lasers.
The short pulse duration of Pico Laser shatters ink more efficiently than Q-switched lasers, leading to faster clearance with fewer sessions and reduced skin damage. The risk of scarring, burns, and hyperpigmentation is significantly lower, making it a safer option for all skin types.
Uneven Skin Tone & Dull Skin
Pico Laser is widely used for skin brightening and tone correction by targeting pigmented lesions and melanin buildup that cause uneven skin tone and a dull complexion. The laser pulses break down excess pigment while simultaneously stimulating skin renewal, revealing brighter, more radiant skin.
Unlike traditional skin-brightening treatments that rely on heat-based mechanisms, Pico Laser uses a photoacoustic effect that minimizes thermal damage, making it safe for sensitive and darker skin types. Patients can expect a smoother, more luminous complexion with reduced discoloration and enhanced skin clarity over multiple sessions.
Pico Laser treatments are generally safe with minimal side effects. Common reactions may include temporary redness, swelling, or mild discomfort at the treatment site, typically resolving within a few hours to days. Adhering to pre- and post-treatment care guidelines provided by your practitioner can further minimize potential risks.
When selecting a Pico Laser treatment in Singapore, it’s important to consider:
While different picosecond laser brands exist, such as Discovery Pico, PicoSure, and PicoWay, the doctor’s expertise plays a more significant role in achieving optimal results. At SOL Aesthetics Medical Clinic, we use Discovery Pico Laser due to its high peak power, ensuring a predictable and effective clinical outcome.
Ans: Yes, downtime typically lasts 2 to 7 days, depending on the skin conditions being treated. Mild redness and discomfort may occur but will subside over time.
Ans: Most patients describe Pico Laser treatments as a mild tingling or snapping sensation, similar to rubber band flicks on the skin. However, a numbing cream is applied before the procedure to reduce discomfort and make it more tolerable.
Pain levels can vary based on:
Treatment intensity (e.g., pigmentation removal vs. tattoo removal)
Individual pain tolerance
Skin type and sensitivity
For patients with lower pain tolerance, cooling devices or additional numbing options may be available upon request.
Ans: The number of Pico Laser sessions required depends on factors such as skin type, skin concern, and treatment goals.
Here’s a general guideline:
Pigmentation issues (melasma, sunspots, freckles): 3 to 5 sessions
Acne scars & enlarged pores: 5 to 8 sessions
Tattoo removal: 8 to 12 sessions, depending on tattoo size, color, and ink depth
Skin brightening & rejuvenation: 3 to 5 sessions for visible improvement
Each session is usually spaced 2 to 4 weeks apart to allow the skin to heal properly and optimize results. Your doctor will recommend a personalized treatment plan based on your skin’s condition and progress.
Unlike traditional lasers, Pico Laser can target specific skin concerns while minimizing damage to surrounding tissue, making it suitable for all skin types, including sensitive skin.
Ans: Yes! Pico Laser is FDA-approved and safe for all skin types, including Asian, darker, and sensitive skin. Unlike older laser technologies, it uses a picosecond pulse duration that reduces heat buildup, minimizing the risk of burns, hyperpigmentation, and scarring.
For darker skin tones (Fitzpatrick IV-VI), it’s crucial to have an experienced doctor adjust the settings appropriately to prevent post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH).
Ans: Most patients notice visible improvements after just one session, but optimal results typically appear after 3 to 5 sessions, depending on the treatment area.
Ans: To ensure proper healing and maximize results, avoid the following for at least 1 week post-treatment:
⛔ Direct sun exposure – Always wear SPF 50+ sunscreen
⛔ Hot showers, saunas, and steam rooms – Avoid excessive heat
⛔ Harsh skincare products – Skip exfoliants, retinoids, and acids
⛔ Picking or scratching the treated area – This can lead to scarring or infection
⛔ Heavy makeup – Allow your skin time to heal
The cost of Pico Laser treatment in Singapore typically ranges between $200 – $800 per session, depending on the clinic and the treatment area.
At SOL Aesthetics Medical Clinic, our Pico Laser treatment is priced between $300 – $500 per session, offering an effective and affordable option for skin rejuvenation and pigmentation removal.
Before undergoing Pico Laser treatment in Singapore, we recommend scheduling a consultation at an aesthetic clinic. A doctor will assess your skin type, pigmentation issues, and treatment goals, ensuring that the most suitable picosecond laser protocol is used for optimal results.
*Disclaimer: The content provided is for educational and informational purposes only and does not intend to substitute professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
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