Understanding Enlarged Pores and How to Achieve Smoother Skin

Unhappy asian woman with enlarged pores visible on her face

Enlarged pores can be a frustrating and persistent skin concern. They not only affect skin texture, it will also make your complexion appear uneven, dull, and aged. Despite being a common issue, there are still many misconceptions about why pores become enlarged – and whether they can be permanently closed. 

In this article, we’ll break down the causes of enlarged pores, explain how they impact your skin’s appearance, and explore both home care and professional treatments, including the Polynucleotide treatment, to help you achieve refined, radiant skin.

An overview of enlarged pores: understanding causes of enlarged pores

With years of experience in Aesthetic Medicine, Dr. Sii has observed that many individuals hold common misconceptions about enlarged pores. A frequent belief is that enlarged pores are simply the result of not using enough skincare products – leading many to layer multiple products in hopes of improving their skin. However, this approach can actually worsen the condition and contribute further to pore enlargement. At SOL medical aesthetics clinic, we believe it is essential to understand the underlying causes of enlarged pores in order to recommend the most effective and targeted treatment solutions.

 1. Excess Sebum Production

Oily skin tends to produce more sebum, which can stretch the pores over time. This is especially common in individuals with active sebaceous glands, often influenced by hormones or environmental stressors.

2. Loss of Skin Elasticity

As we age, collagen and elastin, the building blocks of firm skin begin to degrade. This causes the skin around our pores to sag slightly, making them appear larger and more noticeable.

3. Clogged Pores & Dead Skin Buildup

When dead skin cells, oil, and debris accumulate within the pores, they can become clogged, causing the pores to stretch and become more visible.

4. Genetics

Our skin type, pore size, and oil production levels are largely determined by genetics. If enlarged pores run in your family, you may be more prone to them.

5. Sun Damage

Chronic UV exposure breaks down collagen and elastin in the skin, this weakens its structure and contributes to enlarged pores.

You may have noticed that most of these factors are involuntary and beyond our control. This leads to an important question: Are there effective ways to reduce pore size and improve skin texture? 

Solutions to improve skin texture and reduce the appearance of enlarged pores

  1. Proper Skincare Routine

Maintaining a consistent routine that includes gentle cleansing, regular exfoliation, and hydration. All of which will help prevent buildup and promote healthy skin turnover.

  1. Oil Control & Lightweight Products

Opt for non-comedogenic skincare and makeup to avoid clogging pores. Look for oil-free or water-based products, the following will keep your skin balanced without suffocating it.

  1. Sun Protection

Daily use of broad-spectrum SPF prevents UV damage, which is crucial in maintaining collagen, this prevents further pore enlargement.

Combining the above with professional treatments such as laser therapy, microneedling, injectables , these solutions can deliver significant enhanced results

Understanding how skin treatment can Help Refine Pores and Enhance Skin Quality

At SOL medical aesthetics clinic, we offer advanced treatments that not only reduce pore size but also improve overall skin health:

  • Collagen-Boosting Therapies – Stimulate natural collagen production to firm and tighten skin, making pores less visible.
  • Hydration & Skin Barrier Strengthening – Enhance the skin’s resilience with treatments that fortify the barrier and prevent future damage.
  • Sebum Regulation & Skin Repair – Address excessive oiliness and promote a more balanced skin environment.

Polynucleotide treatment for Enlarged Pores and Skin Refinement

One of our most sought-after solutions for enlarged pores is Polynucleotide treatment – an advanced injectable treatment formulated with polynucleotides (PN) derived from salmon DNA. At SOL Aesthetics Clinic in Singapore, we prioritize transparency in all our procedures. That is why we take the time to thoroughly explain how polynucleotide works and its effects on your skin, ensuring our clients make fully informed decisions about their treatment

How does it work?

It promotes cellular repair and regeneration by healing the skin from within, this enhances both its structure and function.

What does it do to your skin? 

  • Collagen and elastin production. It naturally stimulates fibroblasts to produce collagen and elastin, improving elasticity and visibly tightening enlarged pores.
  • Hydration & Skin Barrier Strengthening. It restores moisture and strengthens skin’s natural barrier, thus improving the softness, tone and texture
  • Sebum Regulation & Skin Repair. It regulates oil production, preventing pore blockages while supporting long-term skin healing and rejuvenation

In this blog article, we would also be briefly touching on what you can expect from professional skin treatments.

What to Expect from Professional Skin Treatments

The Procedure

Most treatments begin with a comprehensive skin consultation, followed by a series of sessions where targeted solutions like microneedling or Polynucleotide treatment are administered by our experienced aesthetic doctors.

Downtime & Recovery

Mild redness and sensitivity may occur post-treatment, but these effects typically subside within 1 – 3 days. Most patients return to normal activities shortly after.

Recommended Sessions

For optimal results, a series of 3 – 4 sessions spaced a few weeks apart is usually recommended. Maintenance treatments may follow depending on your skin goals.

Visible Results

While some improvements can be seen after the first session, gradual, cumulative results over several weeks lead to smoother, firmer, and more radiant skin.


Ready to refine your skin and restore your confidence? Enlarged pores are a common yet manageable concern. While they cannot be completely “closed,” their appearance can be significantly reduced with the right combination of skincare and professional treatments. At SOL medical aesthetics clinic , we offer evidence-based, personalized solutions such as the Polynucleotide treatment that address both the symptoms and underlying causes of enlarged pores.

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